Socket Weld Flang

Socket Weld flanges were initially developed for use on small-size high-pressure piping. Their static strength is equal to Slip-On flanges, but their fatigue strength 50% greater than double-welded Slip-On flanges.

The connection with the pipe is done with 1 fillet weld, at the outside of the flange. But before welding, space must be created between flange or fitting and pipe.

ASME B31.1 1998 127.3 Preparation for Welding (E) Socket Weld Flanges Assembly says:

In an assembly of the joint before welding, the pipe or tube shall be inserted into the socket to the maximum depth and then withdrawn approximately 1/16? (1.6 mm) away from contact between the end of the pipe and the shoulder of the socket.

The purpose of the bottoming clearance in a Socket Weld Flanges is usually to reduce the residual stress at the root of the weld that could occur during the solidification of the weld metal.

The disadvantage of this flange is right the gap, that must be made. By corrosive products, and mainly in stainless steel pipe systems, the crack between pipe and flange can give corrosion problems. In some processes, socket weld flanges are also not allowed.

Socket Weld Flanges Dimensions
Specification Stainless Steel
Flanges Material Grades: ASTM A182 F304, F304H, F304L, F304N, F304LN, F309H, F310, F310H, F310MoLN, F316, F316H, F316N, F316LN, F316Ti, F317, F317L, F321, F321H, F347, F347H, F348, F348H, F904L.
Flange Size 1/2″ (15 NB) to 48” (1200NB) & above as per client requirement
Flange Pressure Rating ANSI Class 150 LBS, 300 LBS, 600 LBS, 900 LBS, 1500 LBS, 2500 LBS
Flange Pressure Rating DIN 6Bar, 10Bar, 16Bar, 25Bar, 40Bar, PN6, PN10, PN16, PN25, PN40, PN64
Flange Pressure Rating JIS 5K, 10K, 16K,  20K, 30K, 40K, 63K
Flange Pressure Rating EN 6Bar, 10Bar, 16Bar, 25Bar, 40Bar
Flange Pressure Rating UNI 6Bar, 10Bar, 16Bar, 25Bar, 40Bar
Flange Coating Oil Black Paint, Anti-rust Paint, Zinc Plated, Yellow Transparent, Cold and Hot Dip Galvanized
Connect Type/ Flange Face Type Raised Face (RF), Ring Type Joint (RTJ), Flat Face (FF), Large Male-Female (LMF), Lap-Joint Face (LJF), Small Male-Female (SMF), Small Tongue, Large Tongue & Groove, Groove
Most common types of Flanges Forged / threaded / screwed / Plate
Flange Standards ANSI/ASME B16.5, B16.47 Series A & B, B16.48, BS4504, BS 10, EN-1092, DIN, ANSI Flanges, ASME Flanges, BS Flanges, DIN Flanges, EN Flanges, GOST Flange, ASME/ANSI B16.5/16.36/16.47A/16.47B, MSS S44, ISO70051, JISB2220, BS1560-3.1, API7S-15, API7S-43, API605, EN1092
   
Specification Duplex & Super Duplex steel
Flanges Material Grades: Duplex Flange ASTM A182 UNS S31803 UNS S32205 & Super Duplex ASTM A182 UNS S32750 – 32760
Flange Size 1/2″ (15 NB) to 48” (1200NB) & above as per client requirement
Flange Pressure Rating ANSI Class 150 LBS, 300 LBS, 600 LBS, 900 LBS, 1500 LBS, 2500 LBS
Flange Pressure Rating DIN 6Bar, 10Bar, 16Bar, 25Bar, 40Bar, PN6, PN10, PN16, PN25, PN40, PN64
Flange Pressure Rating JIS 5K, 10K, 16K,  20K, 30K, 40K, 63K
Flange Pressure Rating EN 6Bar, 10Bar, 16Bar, 25Bar, 40Bar
Flange Pressure Rating UNI 6Bar, 10Bar, 16Bar, 25Bar, 40Bar
Flange Coating Oil Black Paint, Anti-rust Paint, Zinc Plated, Yellow Transparent, Cold and Hot Dip Galvanized
Connect Type/ Flange Face Type Raised Face (RF), Ring Type Joint (RTJ), Flat Face (FF), Large Male-Female (LMF), Lap-Joint Face (LJF), Small Male-Female (SMF), Small Tongue, Large Tongue & Groove, Groove
Most common types of Flanges Forged / threaded / screwed / Plate
Flange Standards ANSI/ASME B16.5, B16.47 Series A & B, B16.48, BS4504, BS 10, EN-1092, DIN, ANSI Flanges, ASME Flanges, BS Flanges, DIN Flanges, EN Flanges, GOST Flange, ASME/ANSI B16.5/16.36/16.47A/16.47B, MSS S44, ISO70051, JISB2220, BS1560-3.1, API7S-15, API7S-43, API605, EN1092
   
Specification Nickel Alloy Steel
Flanges Material Grades: ASTM B160 Nickel 200 & 201 , ASTM B166 Inconel 600, ASTM B564 Inconel 625, STM B425 Incoloy 800, ASTM B564 Incoloy 825, ASTM B564 Monel K400 & K500, ASTM B564 Hastelloy C276, B2, D205 & G30.
Flange Size 1/2″ (15 NB) to 48” (1200NB) & above as per client requirement
Flange Pressure Rating ANSI Class 150 LBS, 300 LBS, 600 LBS, 900 LBS, 1500 LBS, 2500 LBS
Flange Pressure Rating DIN 6Bar, 10Bar, 16Bar, 25Bar, 40Bar, PN6, PN10, PN16, PN25, PN40, PN64
Flange Pressure Rating JIS 5K, 10K, 16K,  20K, 30K, 40K, 63K
Flange Pressure Rating EN 6Bar, 10Bar, 16Bar, 25Bar, 40Bar
Flange Pressure Rating UNI 6Bar, 10Bar, 16Bar, 25Bar, 40Bar
Flange Coating Oil Black Paint, Anti-rust Paint, Zinc Plated, Yellow Transparent, Cold and Hot Dip Galvanized
Connect Type/ Flange Face Type Raised Face (RF), Ring Type Joint (RTJ), Flat Face (FF), Large Male-Female (LMF), Lap-Joint Face (LJF), Small Male-Female (SMF), Small Tongue, Large Tongue & Groove, Groove
Most common types of Flanges Forged / threaded / screwed / Plate
Flange Standards ANSI/ASME B16.5, B16.47 Series A & B, B16.48, BS4504, BS 10, EN-1092, DIN, ANSI Flanges, ASME Flanges, BS Flanges, DIN Flanges, EN Flanges, GOST Flange, ASME/ANSI B16.5/16.36/16.47A/16.47B, MSS S44, ISO70051, JISB2220, BS1560-3.1, API7S-15, API7S-43, API605, EN1092
   
Specification Carbon Steel
Flanges Material Grades:  ASTM A105, ASTM A350 LF1, LF2, LF3, ASTM A694 F42, F46, F48, F50, F52, f56, F60, F65, F70
Flange Size 1/2″ (15 NB) to 48” (1200NB) & above as per client requirement
Flange Pressure Rating ANSI Class 150 LBS, 300 LBS, 600 LBS, 900 LBS, 1500 LBS, 2500 LBS
Flange Pressure Rating DIN 6Bar, 10Bar, 16Bar, 25Bar, 40Bar, PN6, PN10, PN16, PN25, PN40, PN64
Flange Pressure Rating JIS 5K, 10K, 16K,  20K, 30K, 40K, 63K
Flange Pressure Rating EN 6Bar, 10Bar, 16Bar, 25Bar, 40Bar
Flange Pressure Rating UNI 6Bar, 10Bar, 16Bar, 25Bar, 40Bar
Flange Coating Oil Black Paint, Anti-rust Paint, Zinc Plated, Yellow Transparent, Cold and Hot Dip Galvanized
Connect Type/ Flange Face Type Raised Face (RF), Ring Type Joint (RTJ), Flat Face (FF), Large Male-Female (LMF), Lap-Joint Face (LJF), Small Male-Female (SMF), Small Tongue, Large Tongue & Groove, Groove
Most common types of Flanges Forged / threaded / screwed / Plate
Flange Standards ANSI/ASME B16.5, B16.47 Series A & B, B16.48, BS4504, BS 10, EN-1092, DIN, ANSI Flanges, ASME Flanges, BS Flanges, DIN Flanges, EN Flanges, GOST Flange, ASME/ANSI B16.5/16.36/16.47A/16.47B, MSS S44, ISO70051, JISB2220, BS1560-3.1, API7S-15, API7S-43, API605, EN1092
   
Specification Alloy Steel
Flanges Material Grades: ASTM A182 F1, F2, F5, F5a, F9, F11, F22 and F91
Flange Size 1/2″ (15 NB) to 48” (1200NB) & above as per client requirement
Flange Pressure Rating ANSI Class 150 LBS, 300 LBS, 600 LBS, 900 LBS, 1500 LBS, 2500 LBS
Flange Pressure Rating DIN 6Bar, 10Bar, 16Bar, 25Bar, 40Bar, PN6, PN10, PN16, PN25, PN40, PN64
Flange Pressure Rating JIS 5K, 10K, 16K,  20K, 30K, 40K, 63K
Flange Pressure Rating EN 6Bar, 10Bar, 16Bar, 25Bar, 40Bar
Flange Pressure Rating UNI 6Bar, 10Bar, 16Bar, 25Bar, 40Bar
Flange Coating Oil Black Paint, Anti-rust Paint, Zinc Plated, Yellow Transparent, Cold and Hot Dip Galvanized
Connect Type/ Flange Face Type Raised Face (RF), Ring Type Joint (RTJ), Flat Face (FF), Large Male-Female (LMF), Lap-Joint Face (LJF), Small Male-Female (SMF), Small Tongue, Large Tongue & Groove, Groove
Most common types of Flanges Forged / threaded / screwed / Plate
Flange Standards ANSI/ASME B16.5, B16.47 Series A & B, B16.48, BS4504, BS 10, EN-1092, DIN, ANSI Flanges, ASME Flanges, BS Flanges, DIN Flanges, EN Flanges, GOST Flange, ASME/ANSI B16.5/16.36/16.47A/16.47B, MSS S44, ISO70051, JISB2220, BS1560-3.1, API7S-15, API7S-43, API605, EN1092
   
During a dimensional inspection of the flange, you should check for
  • Outer & Inner Diameter of body
  • Bolt Circle & Bolt Hole Diameter
  • Depth of the socket
  • Length of the Hub and
  • Straightness and alignment of the bolt hole

Class 150 Socket Neck Flange Dimensions
                           
Size in Inch Size in mm Outer Dia. Flange Thick. Hub OD Flange Length RF Dia. RF Height Socket Depth PCD Socket Bore No of Bolts Bolt Size UNC Machine Bolt Length
    A B C D E F G H J      
1/2 15 90 9.6 30 14 34.9 2 10 60.3 22.2 4 1/2 50
3/4 20 100 11.2 38 14 42.9 2 11 69.9 27.7 4 1/2 50
1 25 110 12.7 49 16 50.8 2 13 79.4 34.5 4 1/2 55
1 1/4 32 115 14.3 59 19 63.5 2 14 88.9 43.2 4 1/2 55
1 1/2 40 125 15.9 65 21 73 2 16 98.4 49.5 4 1/2 65
2 50 150 17.5 78 24 92.1 2 17 120.7 61.9 4 5/8 70
2 1/2 65 180 20.7 90 27 105 2 19 139.7 74.6 4 5/8 75
3 80 190 22.3 108 29 127 2 21 152.4 90.7 4 5/8 75
                           

Class 300 Socket Neck Flange Dimensions

                                   
Size in Inch Size in mm Outer Dia. Flange Thick. Hub OD Flange Length RF Dia. RF Height Socket Depth PCD Socket Bore No of Bolts Bolt Size UNC Machine Bolt Length RF Stud Length Hole Size ISO Stud Size Weight in kg
    A B C D E F G H J              
1/2 15 95 12.7 38 21 34.9 2 10 66.7 22.2 4 1/2 55 65 5/8 M14 1.2
3/4 20 115 14.3 48 24 42.9 2 11 82.6 27.7 4 5/8 65 75 3/4 M16 1.4
1 25 125 15.9 54 25 50.8 2 13 88.9 34.5 4 5/8 65 75 3/4 M16 1.4
1 1/4 32 135 17.5 64 25 63.5 2 14 98.4 43.2 4 5/8 70 85 3/4 M16 1.8
1 1/2 40 155 19.1 70 29 73 2 16 114.3 49.5 4 3/4 75 90 7/8 M20 2.7
2 50 165 20.7 84 32 92.1 2 17 127 61.9 8 5/8 75 90 3/4 M16 3.2
2 1/2 65 190 23.9 100 37 105 2 19 149.2 74.6 8 3/4 85 100 7/8 M20 4.6
3 80 210 27 117 41 127 2 21 168.3 90.7 8 3/4 90 110 7/8 M20 5.9
                             
Class 600 Socket Neck Flange Dimensions
                                 
Size in Inch Size in mm Outer Dia. Flange Thick. Hub OD Flange Length RF Dia. RF Height Socket Depth PCD Socket Bore No of Bolts Bolt Size UNC RF Stud Length Hole Size ISO Stud Size Weight in kg
    A B C D E F G H J            
1/2 15 95 14.3 38 22 34.9 7 10 66.7 22.2 4 1/2 75 5/8 M14 1.3
3/4 20 115 15.9 48 25 42.9 7 11 82.6 27.7 4 5/8 90 3/4 M16 1.4
1 25 125 17.5 54 27 50.8 7 13 88.9 34.5 4 5/8 90 3/4 M16 1.8
1 1/4 32 135 20.7 64 29 63.5 7 14 98.4 43.2 4 5/8 95 3/4 M16 2.3
1 1/2 40 155 22.3 70 32 73 7 16 114.3 49.5 4 3/4 110 7/8 M20 3.2
2 50 165 25.4 84 37 92.1 7 17 127 61.9 8 5/8 110 3/4 M16 4.1
2 1/2 65 190 28.6 100 41 105 7 19 149.2 74.6 8 3/4 120 7/8 M20 5.9
3 80 210 31.8 117 46 127 7 21 168.3 90.7 8 3/4 125 7/8 M20 7.3
                                 
Class 1500 Socket Neck Flange Dimensions
                                 
Size in Inch Size in mm Outer Dia. Flange Thick. Hub OD Flange Length RF Dia. RF Height Socket Depth PCD Socket Bore No of Bolts Bolt Size UNC RF Stud Length Hole Size ISO Stud Size Weight in kg
    A B C D E F G H J            
1/2 15 120 22.3 38 32 34.9 7 10 82.6 22.2 4 3/4 110 7/8 M20 1.8
3/4 20 130 25.4 44 35 42.9 7 11 88.9 27.7 4 3/4 115 7/8 M20 2.3
1 25 150 28.6 52 41 50.8 7 13 101.6 34.5 4 7/8 125 1 M24 3.7
1 1/4 32 160 28.6 64 41 63.5 7 14 111.1 43.2 4 7/8 125 1 M24 4.1
1 1/2 40 180 31.8 70 44 73 7 16 123.8 49.5 4 1 140 1 1/8 M27 5.5
2 50 215 38.1 105 57 92.1 7 17 165.1 61.9 8 7/8 145 1 M24 9.8
2 1/2 65 245 41.3 124 64 105 7 19 190.5 74.6 8 1 160 1 1/8 M27 16.4
3 80 265 47.7 133 N/A 127 7   203.2 N/A 8 1 1/8 180 1 1/4 M30 21.8
                                 

Disclaimer – Please check with ASME B16.5 Before using it.